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is not called ‘Faqr’. Furthermore, the person who has the thing that he needs and that thing is under his control is not called a ‘Faqīr’. (Iḥyā-ul-‘Ulūm, vol. 4, pp. 562)
Nine sayings of the Holy Prophet صَلَّی اللّٰہ تعالٰی علیہ واٰلہٖ وسلَّم on the excellence of Faqr
1. ‘There is good news for that person who has been guided to Islam; his sustenance is sufficient and he is content with it.’ (Sunan-ut-Tirmiżī, vol. 4, pp. 156, Ḥadīš 2356) The definition of Qanā’at (contentment) will be mentioned ahead.
2. ‘O group of the poor! If you are pleased from the heart with the distribution determined by Allah عَزَّوَجَلَّ, only then will you attain the reward of your Faqr, otherwise not.’ (Al-Firdaus bimā Šaur-ul-Khaṭṭāb, vol. 5, pp. 291, Ḥadīš 8216)
3. ‘Everything has a key, and the key to Paradise is to love Masākīn and Fuqarā (the destitute and the poor) due to their patience. These people will be close to Allah عَزَّوَجَلَّ on the Day of Judgement.’ (ibid, vol. 3, pp. 330, Ḥadīš 4993)
4. ‘The most favourite servant in the court of Allah عَزَّوَجَلَّ is the poor person who stays pleased with Allah عَزَّوَجَلَّ, adopting contentment with the sustenance he is given.’
(Qūt-ul-Qulūb, vol. 2, pp. 326)
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