Surah Al Baqarah Ayat 273 Translation Tafseer

Para 3 - تِلْكَ الرُّسُلُ

سورة البقرة

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بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِیْمِ

2.273

لِلْفُقَرَآءِ الَّذِیْنَ اُحْصِرُوْا فِیْ سَبِیْلِ اللّٰهِ لَا یَسْتَطِیْعُوْنَ ضَرْبًا فِی الْاَرْضِ٘-یَحْسَبُهُمُ الْجَاهِلُ اَغْنِیَآءَ مِنَ التَّعَفُّفِۚ-تَعْرِفُهُمْ بِسِیْمٰىهُمْۚ-لَا یَسْــٴَـلُوْنَ النَّاسَ اِلْحَافًاؕ-وَ مَا تُنْفِقُوْا مِنْ خَیْرٍ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ بِهٖ عَلِیْمٌ۠ ٛ (273)

Kanz-ul-Irfan

For the poor, those who were impeded in the way of Allah; they are incapable of journeying in the earth. The naive one deems them to be rich due to their avoidance of asking.[1] You will recognise them through their sign;[2] they do not beg obtrusively from the people—and whatever good you spend, Allah knows it.

Commentary

[1]

This verse was revealed about the Companions of the Bench (a sheltered part of the Masjid for residence). They were approximately 400 companions who had performed the Hijrah (migration) to Madinah. They were homeless, without family, and unmarried Companions who devoted their time to worship and study. By day, they would be engaged in Jihad related matters and by night, they would learn the Quran.

[2]

This includes the scholars, students, and preachers who do not have time to earn due to their commitments to religious services; they do not ask for anything from people due to self-respect and dignity. Such figures conceal their poverty resulting in the assumption that they are living comfortably, however, the reality is the complete opposite which, after little investigation, reveals how their lives are full of hardships.

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